Estar Conjugation in Spanish

Estar Conjugation in Spanish | How do you use estar in Spanish?

Participles
Present:	estando
Past:	estado

Indicative
	Present	Preterite	Imperfect	Conditional	Future
yo	estoy	estuve	estaba	estaría	estaré
tú	estás	estuviste	estabas	estarías	estarás
él/ella/Ud.	está	estuvo	estaba	estaría	estará
nosotros	estamos	estuvimos	estábamos	estaríamos	estaremos
vosotros	estáis	estuvisteis	estabais	estaríais	estaréis
ellos/ellas/Uds.	están	estuvieron	estaban	estarían	estarán

Present-Preterite-Imperfect-Conditional-Future

I | am-was-was-would be- will be
you | are – were – were – would be – will be
He/She | is – was – was – would be – will be
You(formal) | are – were – were – would be – will be
We | are – were – were – would be – will be
You(informal) | are – were – were – would be – will be
They/You(formal) | are – were – were – would be – will be

Subjunctive
	Present	Imperfect	Future
yo	esté	estuviera, estuviese	estuviere
tú	estés	estuvieras, estuvieses	estuvieres
él/ella/Ud.	esté	estuviera, estuviese	estuviere
nosotros	estemos	estuviéramos, estuviésemos	estuviéremos
vosotros	estéis	estuvierais, estuvieseis	estuviereis
ellos/ellas/Uds.	estén	estuvieran, estuviesen	estuvieren

 Present-Imperfect-Imperfect 2-Future

I | am – was – was – will be
you | are – were – were – will be
He/She | is – was – was – will be
You(formal) | are – were – were – will be
We | are – were – were – will be
You(informal) | are – were – were – will be
They/You(formal) | are – were – were – will be

Imperative
	Affirmative	Negative
yo
tú	está	no estés
Ud.	esté	no esté
nosotros	estemos	no estemos
vosotros	estad	no estéis
Uds.	estén	no estén

 Affirmative-Negative

I | – –
you | be – don’t be
You(formal) | be – don’t be
We | let’s be – let’s not be
You(informal) | be – don’t be
They/You(formal) | be – don’t be

Progressive
	Present	Preterite	Imperfect	Conditional	Future
yo	estoy estándo	estuve estándo	estaba estándo	estaría estándo	estaré estándo
tú	estás estándo	estuviste estándo	estabas estándo	estarías estándo	estarás estándo
él/ella/Ud.	está estándo	estuvo estándo	estaba estándo	estaría estándo	estará estándo
nosotros	estamos estándo	estuvimos estándo	estábamos estándo	estaríamos estándo	estaremos estándo
vosotros	estáis estándo	estuvisteis estándo	estabais estándo	estaríais estándo	estaréis estándo
ellos/ellas/Uds.	están estándo	estuvieron estándo	estaban estándo	estarían estándo	estarán estándo

       Present-     Preterite-      Imperfect-     Conditional-     Future

I | am being- was being- was being- would be being- will be being
you | are being- were being- were being- would be being- will be being
He/She | is being- was being- was being- would be being- will be being
You(formal) | are being- were being- were being- would be being- will be being
We | are being- were being- were being- would be being- will be being
You(informal) | are being- were being- were being- would be being- will be being
They/You(formal) | are being- were being- were being- would be being- will be being

Perfect
	Present	Preterite	Past	Conditional	Future
yo	he estado	hube estado	había estado	habría estado	habré estado
tú	has estado	hubiste estado	habías estado	habrías estado	habrás estado
él/ella/Ud.	ha estado	hubo estado	había estado	habría estado	habrá estado
nosotros	hemos estado	hubimos estado	habíamos estado	habríamos estado	habremos estado
vosotros	habéis estado	hubisteis estado	habíais estado	habríais estado	habréis estado
ellos/ellas/Uds.	han estado	hubieron estado	habían estado	habrían estado	habrán estado

      Present-     Preterite-   Past-     Conditional-     Future

I | have been- had been- had been- would have been- will have been
you | have been- had been- had been- would have been- will have been
He/She | has been- had been- had been- would have been- will have been
You(formal) | have been- had been- had been- would have been- will have been
We | have been- had been- had been- would have been- will have been
You(informal) | have been- had been- had been- would have been- will have been
They/You(formal) | have been- had been- had been- would have been- will have been

Perfect Subjunctive
	Present	Past	Future
yo	haya estado	hubiera estado, hubiese estado	hubiere estado
tú	hayas estado	hubieras estado, hubieses estado	hubieres estado
él/ella/Ud.	haya estado	hubiera estado, hubiese estado	hubiere estado
nosotros	hayamos estado	hubiéramos estado, hubiésemos estado	hubiéremos estado
vosotros	hayáis estado	hubierais estado, hubieseis estado	hubiereis estado
ellos/ellas/Uds.	hayan estado	hubieran estado, hubiesen estado	hubieren estado

         Present-     Past-      Future

I | have been- had been- will have been
you | have been- had been- will have been
He/She | has been – had been – will have been
You(formal) | have been- had been- will have been
We | have been- had been- will have been
You(informal) | have been- had been- will have been
They/You(formal) | have been- had been- will have been

Sentences with the conjugated verb: estar in Spanish

Estoy lista para partir.	–	I’m ready to go.
Los niños están listos para los exámenes.	–	The children are ready for the exams.
Todos estamos en la parada.	–	We are all at the stop.
Los jóvenes están para el desfile.	–	The young people are for the parade.
Los perros estarían juntos.	–	The dogs would be together.
¿Cuándo están las notas?	–	When are the notes?
¿Cuándo está la comida?	–	When is the food?
Los niños están muy felices.	–	The children are very happy.
El domingo estuve en tu casa.	–	On Sunday I was at your house.
La niña estuvo en la escuela temprano.	–	The girl was in school early.
¡Estoy lista!	–	I’m ready!
¡Qué linda estás!	–	How cute you are!
¿Cuándo estarás en la casa?	–	When will you be home?
Todos estamos listos para partir.	–	We are all ready to go.
Los juguetes están en el armario.	–	The toys are in the closet.
Estaban escondidos detrás del árbol.	–	They were hiding behind the tree.
Los niños estaban jugando con los perros.	–	The children were playing with the dogs.
Los perros estaban ladrando.	–	The dogs were barking.
¡Está listo para la pelea!	–	He’s ready for the fight!
Todos estábamos en el agua cuando sucedió.	–	We were all in the water when it happened.
¿Estás en la casa?	–	are you in the house
Los deportistas estarán listos para los juegos.	–	The athletes will be ready for the games.
El agua está muy caliente.	–	The water is very hot.
Todo estará listo cuando usted lo diga.	–	Everything will be ready when you say it is.
¿Estarás lista para la fecha?	–	Will you be ready for the date?
La ropa está limpia y planchada.	–	The clothes are clean and ironed.
El domingo estaré libre.	–	I’ll be free on Sunday.
¡Siempre estaré para usted!	–	I will always be for you!
Siempre estuve esperando por él.	–	I was always waiting for him.
Ella estuvo siempre enamorada de la vida.	–	She was always in love with life.

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