Pterigion En Inglés

Pterigion En Inglés

Translating “Pterigión” to English

“Pterigión” translates to “Pterygium” in English. A pterygium is a growth of tissue on the conjunctiva, the clear membrane that covers the white part of the eye.

Understanding Pterygium and Its Characteristics

Appearance

A pterygium typically appears as a raised, fleshy growth on the sclera (white part of the eye) and can extend onto the cornea. It often has a triangular shape.

Causes

Excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light, dust, wind, and dryness are common factors that contribute to the development of pterygium. It’s more prevalent in sunny climates.

Symptoms and Impact

Discomfort

A pterygium can cause a sensation of irritation, itching, and foreign body sensation in the affected eye.

Vision Disturbance

If the pterygium grows large enough, it can extend over the cornea and affect vision by distorting its shape or causing astigmatism.

Prevention and Treatment

Sun Protection

Wearing sunglasses with UV protection and using wide-brimmed hats can help prevent pterygium by reducing exposure to harmful UV rays.

Artificial Tears

Using lubricating eye drops, known as artificial tears, can help alleviate discomfort caused by dryness and irritation.

Surgical Removal

In cases where a pterygium is causing significant discomfort or vision problems, surgical removal may be considered.

Conclusion

“Pterigión” or “Pterygium” is a condition that affects the eye’s conjunctiva and can lead to discomfort and vision disturbances. Understanding its causes, symptoms, and preventive measures can help individuals protect their eye health and seek appropriate treatment when necessary.
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