How to say “They cannot begin the work today” in Spanish
Introduction
When learning a new language, it is important to be able to express various situations and ideas. In this article, we will focus on how to say “They cannot begin the work today” in Spanish. This phrase can be useful in different contexts, such as in the workplace or when organizing tasks. By learning this expression, you will expand your vocabulary and improve your ability to communicate in Spanish.
The Verb “To begin” – Empezar
The first step in constructing the sentence is understanding the verb “to begin” in Spanish. The most common verb used for “to begin” is “empezar.” This verb is regular in the present tense, making it easier to conjugate. The conjugation for “empezar” in the present tense is as follows:
– Yo empiezo (I begin)
– Tú empiezas (You begin)
– Él/Ella/Usted empieza (He/She/You formal begin)
– Nosotros/Nosotras empezamos (We begin)
– Vosotros/Vosotras empezáis (You all begin)
– Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes empiezan (They/You all begin)
Negative Form – No Poder
To express the negative form of “cannot” in Spanish, we use the verb “poder,” meaning “to be able to.” To conjugate “poder” in the present tense, we use the following forms:
– Yo no puedo (I cannot)
– Tú no puedes (You cannot)
– Él/Ella/Usted no puede (He/She/You formal cannot)
– Nosotros/Nosotras no podemos (We cannot)
– Vosotros/Vosotras no podéis (You all cannot)
– Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes no pueden (They/You all cannot)
The Indirect Object Pronoun “The Work” – El Trabajo
In the sentence “They cannot begin the work today,” “the work” is the indirect object. In Spanish, “the work” can be translated as “el trabajo.” It is important to know the gender of the noun to correctly use it in a sentence. “El trabajo” is a masculine noun, and we refer to it using the pronoun “lo.” The use of the pronoun “lo” is necessary since it is an indirect object in this context.
Adverb of Time – Today – Hoy
Lastly, we need to include the adverb of time “today” in the sentence. In Spanish, “today” translates to “hoy.”
Putting It All Together
Taking all the previously mentioned elements into account, we can now construct the sentence “They cannot begin the work today” in Spanish, which would be:
“No pueden empezar el trabajo hoy.”
Conclusion
Knowing how to say “They cannot begin the work today” in Spanish will allow you to express yourself effectively in various situations. By understanding the conjugation of the verb “empezar,” the negative form of “poder,” the use of pronouns, and the translation of adverbs, you can confidently communicate this sentence in Spanish. Practice using this phrase in different contexts to improve your fluency and expand your vocabulary.
Spanish Words Dictionary.Com
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