Suponer Stem Change in Spanish
1. Identify the verb stem as “supon-“.
2. For “tú” and “usted”, the stem changes to
“supong-“.
3. For “él”, “ella”, and “ustedes”, the stem
changes to “supon-“.
4. Use the appropriate present tense endings (-o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis,
-an) after the stem change.
5. Pronounce it as “suh-PO-ner” with emphasis on the second
syllable.
How to say Suponer Stem Change in Spanish
Introduction
Learning Spanish can be challenging, especially when it comes to understanding verb conjugations and stem changes. One common verb that undergoes a stem change is “suponer,” meaning “to suppose” or “to assume.” In this article, we will explore how to conjugate and use “suponer” in different tenses.
Present tense conjugation
When conjugating “suponer” in the present tense, the stem changes from “supon-” to “supong-“. Let’s take a look at the conjugations:
– Yo supongo (I suppose)
– Tú supones (You suppose)
– Él/Ella/Usted supone (He/She/You (formal) suppose)
– Nosotros/as suponemos (We suppose)
– Vosotros/as suponéis (You all suppose)
– Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes suponen (They/You all (formal) suppose)
Examples in the present tense
– Yo supongo que él viene tarde. (I suppose he is coming late.)
– Tú supones que el examen será difícil. (You suppose the exam will be difficult.)
– Él supone que ella está ocupada. (He supposes she is busy.)
– Nosotros suponemos que es una buena idea. (We suppose it’s a good idea.)
– Vosotros suponéis que no hay problema. (You all suppose there is no problem.)
– Ellos suponen que el evento será un éxito. (They suppose the event will be a success.)
Preterite tense conjugation
In the preterite tense, the stem change in “suponer” is slightly different. The stem changes from “supus-” to “supusieron” for the third-person plural (ellos/ellas/ustedes) form. Let’s see the conjugations:
– Yo supuse (I supposed)
– Tú supusiste (You supposed)
– Él/Ella/Usted supuso (He/She/You (formal) supposed)
– Nosotros/as supusimos (We supposed)
– Vosotros/as supusisteis (You all supposed)
– Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes supusieron (They/You all (formal) supposed)
Examples in the preterite tense
– Yo supuse que llegarías más temprano. (I supposed you would arrive earlier.)
– Tú supusiste que ganarían el partido. (You supposed they would win the game.)
– Él supuso que ella ya había comido. (He supposed she had already eaten.)
– Nosotros supusimos que el plan funcionaría. (We supposed the plan would work.)
– Vosotros supusisteis que no habría problemas. (You all supposed there would be no problems.)
– Ellos supusieron que él se había ido. (They supposed he had left.)
Imperfect tense conjugation
In the imperfect tense, the stem change in “suponer” is the same as in the present tense. Here are the conjugations:
– Yo suponía (I used to suppose)
– Tú suponías (You used to suppose)
– Él/Ella/Usted suponía (He/She/You (formal) used to suppose)
– Nosotros/as suponíamos (We used to suppose)
– Vosotros/as suponíais (You all used to suppose)
– Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes suponían (They/You all (formal) used to suppose)
Examples in the imperfect tense
– Yo suponía que ella me quería. (I used to suppose she loved me.)
– Tú suponías que era un sueño. (You used to suppose it was a dream.)
– Él suponía que viviríamos juntos. (He used to suppose we would live together.)
– Nosotros suponíamos que estarías de acuerdo. (We used to suppose you would agree.)
– Vosotros suponíais que no habría problemas. (You all used
Uno Plus Tres
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