Spanish Word For Over

How to Say “Over” in Spanish

Introduction

When learning a new language, it’s essential to grasp the various ways to express common words and phrases. In Spanish, the word “over” can have different translations depending on the context. In this article, we will explore the different ways to say “over” in Spanish and provide examples to help you understand their usage.

1. Sobre

The most common translation for “over” in Spanish is “sobre.” This word is used when referring to something physically or metaphorically being on top of or above another object or situation. For instance: – The book is over the table. (El libro está sobre la mesa) – The plane flew over the city. (El avión voló sobre la ciudad)

2. Encima de

Another way to express “over” in Spanish is by using the phrase “encima de.” This phrase is similar to “sobre” and also indicates something being on top of or above something else. However, “encima de” tends to emphasize a closer proximity or a sense of direct contact. Consider the following examples: – The cat is sleeping over the bed. (El gato está durmiendo encima de la cama) – The painting hangs over the fireplace. (El cuadro cuelga encima de la chimenea)

3. Terminado

In certain contexts, “over” can imply a sense of completion or finality. In Spanish, the word “terminado” can be used to convey this meaning. It is often used when referring to the completion of a task, activity, or an event. Here are a couple of examples: – The meeting is over. (La reunión ha terminado) – The game is over. (El juego ha terminado)

4. Más de

When “over” is used to express a quantity or a number exceeding a certain limit, the phrase “más de” is commonly employed in Spanish. This construction is useful when discussing numbers or statistics. Take a look at these examples: – There are over 100 students in the school. (Hay más de 100 estudiantes en la escuela) – The temperature is over 30 degrees Celsius. (La temperatura está por encima de los 30 grados Celsius)

5. Pasado

In some cases, “over” can be translated as “pasado” when referring to time. This usage indicates that a particular time or deadline has passed. Consider the following examples: – The due date is over. (La fecha límite ha pasado) – The party ended over an hour ago. (La fiesta terminó hace más de una hora)

Conclusion

In Spanish, the word “over” can be translated in various ways depending on the context. The most common translations include “sobre,” “encima de,” “terminado,” “más de,” and “pasado.” It’s essential to understand the nuances of each translation to accurately convey your intended meaning. Practice using these translations in different contexts to improve your Spanish language skills.

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