Spanish Subjunctive Vs Indicative

¿Cómo se dice Spanish subjunctive vs indicative en español? English to Spanish translation of “Subjuntivo en español vs indicativo“ (Spanish subjunctive vs indicative).

Spanish Subjunctive Vs Indicative

The Spanish subjunctive and indicative are two verb moods used to express different types of statements or ideas.

The indicative mood is used to express factual information or certainty. It is used to describe events that are real or likely to occur, and it is used to make statements about the present, past, and future. For example:

  • Yo como una manzana. (I eat an apple.) – indicative mood, present tense.
  • Ella estudió para el examen. (She studied for the exam.) – indicative mood, past tense.
  • Ellos irán al concierto mañana. (They will go to the concert tomorrow.) – indicative mood, future tense.

On the other hand, the subjunctive mood is used to express doubt, uncertainty, desires, or suggestions. It is often used in subordinate clauses that are introduced by specific trigger words or phrases. For example:

  • Espero que tú vengas a mi fiesta. (I hope you come to my party.) – subjunctive mood, present tense.
  • No creo que él haya estudiado suficiente para el examen. (I don’t think he has studied enough for the exam.) – subjunctive mood, present perfect tense.
  • Es importante que ellos lleguen temprano al concierto. (It’s important that they arrive early to the concert.) – subjunctive mood, present tense.

In summary, the indicative mood is used to express facts, while the subjunctive mood is used to express subjective ideas such as wishes, desires, doubts, or suggestions. The use of one or the other verb mood depends on the context and the speaker’s intention.

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