Spanish Dictionary – Pronunciation (P – S)
Wikipedia“>Spanish Dictionary P to S. Learn the Spanish translation of verbs. Study basic Spanish words and phrases with online lessons. A to E F to J K to O P to S T to Z
paciencia (la) (pa see EN sya) n. – patience
paciente (pa SYEN te) adj. – patient
paciente (el, la) n. – patient
padre (el ) (PA dre) n. – father
padres (los) (PA dres) n. – parents
padrino (el ) (pa DREE no) n. – godfather
pagar (pa GAR) v. – to pay
página (la) (PA hee na) n. – page
país (el ) (pa EES) n. – country
pájaro (el ) (PA ha ro) n. – bird
pala (la) (PA la) n. – shovel
palabra (la) (pa LA bra) n. – word
palacio (el ) (pa LA syo) n. – palace
palmera (la) (pal ME ra) n. – palm tree
palo (el ) (PA lo) n. – stick; small board
pan (el ) (PAN) n. – bread
panadería (la) (pa na de REE a) n. – bakery
panadero, a (el, la) (pa na DE ro) n. – baker
pantalla (la) (pan TA ya) n. – screen
pantalones (los) (pan ta LO nes) n. – pants
paño (el ) (PA nyo) n. – cloth, rag
pañuelo (el ) (pa NYWE lo) n. – handkerchief
papa (la) (PA pa) n. – potato
papá (el ) (pa PA) n. – father, dad
papel (el ) (pa PEL) n. – paper; role (in a play)
paquete (el ) (pa KE te) n. – package
par (el ) (PAR) n. – pair, couple
para (PA ra) prep. – for; to; in order to; by
parabrisas (el ) (pa ra BREE sas) n. – windshield
paracaídas (el ) (pa ra ka EE das) n. – parachute
parado, a (pa RA do) adj. – standing; stopped
parada de autobús (la) n. – bus stop
paraguas (el ) (pa RA gwas) n. – umbrella
parar (pa RAR) v. – to stop
parcial (par SYAL) adj. – partial
parecer (pa re SER) v. – to seem
pared (la) (pa RED) n. – wall
pariente, a (el, la) (pa RYEN te) n. – relative
párrafo (el ) (PA rra fo) n. – paragraph
parte (la) (PAR te) n. – part
partido (el ) (par TEE do) n. – game; political party
pasado, a (pa SA do) adj. – past; last
pasajero, a (el, la) (pa sa HE ro) n. – passenger
pasar (pa SAR) v. – to pass, spend (time)
pasatiempo (el ) (pa sa TYEM po) n. – hobby, pastime
pasear (pa se AR) v. – to stroll; to take a short pleasure trip
paseo (el ) (pa SE o) n. – walk; ride; short trip
pasillo (el ) (pa SEE yo) n. – hall, hallway
pastel (el ) (pas TEL) n. – cake
pata (la) (PA ta) n. – paw, foot of an animal
patín (el ) (pa TEEN) n. – skate
patín de hielo n. – ice skate
patinaje (el ) (pa tee NA he) n. – skating patinaje sobre hielo n. – ice skating patinaje sobre ruedas n. – roller skating
patinar (pa tee NAR) v. – to skate
pato, a (el, la) (PA to) n. – duck
pavo (el ) (PA bo) n. – turkey
payaso (el ) (pa YA so) n. – clown
pecho (el ) (PE cho) n. – chest
pedazo (el ) (pe DA so) n. – piece
pedir (pe DEER) v. – to ask for, to request
pedir prestado v. – to borrow
peinar( se) (pay NAR) v. – to comb (one’s own hair)
peine (el ) (PAY ne) n. – comb
película (la) (pe LEE cu la) n. – movie
peligro (el ) (pe LEE gro) n. – danger
peligroso, a (pe lee GRO so) adj. – dangerous
pelo (el ) (PE lo) n. – hair
pelota (la) (pe LO ta) n. – ball
peluca (la) (pe LU ca) n. – wig
pena (la) (PE na) n. – grief, sorrow, pain
pendientes (los) (pen DYEN tes) n. – earrings
península (la) (pe NEEN su la) n. – peninsula
pensar (pen SAR) v. – to think; to believe pensión (la) (pen SYON) n. – rooming house
peña (la) (PE nya) n. – cliff, rock
peor (pe OR) adj., adv. – worse; worst
lo peor – the worst
peor que – worse than
peor…que – worse . . . than
pepino (el ) (pe PEE no) n. – cucumber
pequeño, a (pe KE nyo) adj. – small, little
pera (la) (PE ra) n. – pear
perder (per DER) v. – to lose
perderse – to get lost, to be lost
perdonar (per do NAR) v. – to forgive
perdóname – pardon me, excuse me
perezoso, a (pe re SO so) adj. – lazy
perfectamente (per fec ta MEN te) adv. – perfectly
perfecto, a (per FEC to) adj. – perfect
perfume (el ) (per FU me) n. – perfume
perico (el ) (pe REE co) n. – parrot
periódico (el ) (pe RYO dee co) n. – newspaper
periodista (el, la) (pe ryo DEES ta) n. – journalist
perla (la) (PER la) n. – pearl
permiso (el ) (per MEE so) n. – permit, permission
permitir (per mee TEER) v. – to allow, to permit
pero (PE ro) conj. – but
perro (el ) (PE rro) n. – dog
persona (la) (per SO na) n. – person
pesado, a (pe SA do) adj. – heavy
pesca (la) (PES ca) n. – fishing
pescado (el ) (pes CA do) n. – fish (that has been cooked)
pescador, a (el, la) (pes ca DOR) n. – fisherman, fisherwoman
pescar (pes CAR) v. – to fish
peso (el ) (PE so) n. – weight; unit of money in several Latin Ameri- can countries
pestaña (la) (pes TA nya) n. – eyelash
petróleo (el ) (pe TRO le o) n. – oil
pez (el ) (PES) n. – fish (alive)
piano (el ) (PYA no) n. – piano
picar (pee CAR) v. – to cut in small pieces, to chop; to sting; to bite
pícaro, a (PEE ca ro) adj. – roguish, mischievous
pico (el ) (PEE co) n. – beak
pie (el ) (PYE) n. – foot
piedra (la) (PYE dra) n. – stone
piel (la) (PYEL) n. – skin
pierna (la) (PYER na) n. – leg
pijama (el ) (pee HA ma) n. – pajamas
piloto (el, la) (pee LO to) n. – pilot
pimienta (la) (pee MYEN ta) n. – pepper (condiment)
pintar (peen TAR) v. – to paint
pintura (la) (peen TU ra) n. – painting
piña (la) (PEE nya) n. – pineapple
pirámide (la) (pee RA mee de) n. – pyramid
piscina (la) (pee SEE na) n. – swimming pool
piso (el ) (PEE so) n. – floor; apartment (in Spain)
pistola (la) (pees TO la) n. – gun
pizarra (la) (pee SA rra) n. – blackboard
placer (el ) (pla SER) n. – pleasure
plan (el ) (PLAN) n. – plan
plancha (la) (PLAN cha) n. – iron
planchar (plan CHAR) v. – to iron
planeta (el ) (pla NE ta) n. – planet
plano, a (PLA no) adj. – flat
planta (la) (PLAN ta) n. – plant
planta baja – ground floor
plantar (plan TAR) v. – to plant
plástico, a (PLAS tee co) adj. – plastic
plata (la) (PLA ta) n. – silver
plátano (el ) (PLA ta no) n. – banana; plantain
plato (el ) (PLA to) n. – plate
playa (la) (PLA ya) n. – beach
plaza (la) (PLA sa) n. – square, plaza
pluma (la) (PLU ma) n. – pen; feather
población (la) (po bla SYON) n. – population
pobre (PO bre) adj. – poor
pobre (el, la) n. – poor person
¡pobrecito, a ¡ – poor thing!
poco, a (PO co) adj. – little; few
poco adv. – little, not much
poca importancia – no importance
poder (po DER) v. – to be able to, can
poema (el ) (po E ma) n. – poem
policía (la) (po lee SEE a) n. – police (force)
policía (el, la) n. – police officer
pollito (el ) (po YEE to) n. – chick
pollo (el ) (PO yo) n. – chicken
polvo (el ) (POL bo) n. – dust
poner (po NER) v. – to put
ponerse v. – to put on
por (POR) prep. – for; by; through
porque (POR ke) conj. – because
¿por qué? (por KE) interr. – why?
portafolio (el ) (por ta FO lyo) n. – briefcase
portarse (por TAR se) v. – to behave
portarse mal v. – to misbehave
posada (la) (po SA da) n. – inn
posibilidad (la) (po see bee lee DAD) n. – possibility
postre (el ) (POS tre) n. – dessert
pozo (el ) (PO SO) n. – well
precio (el ) (pre SYO) n. – price
precioso, a (pre SYO so) adj. – precious
preferir (pre fe REER) v. – to prefer
pregunta (la) (pre GUN ta) n. – question
preguntar (pre gun TAR) v. – to ask
premio (el ) (PRE myo) n. – prize
prendedor (el ) (pren de DOR) n. – brooch, pin
preparado, a (pre pa RA do) adj. – prepared
preparar (pre pa RAR) v. – to prepare
presentar (pre sen TAR) v. – to present
presente (pre SEN te) adj. – present
presidente, a (el, la) (pre see DEN te) n. – president
prestar (pres TAR) v. – to lend; to borrow
prestar atención v. – to pay attention
primavera (la) (pree ma BE ra) n. – spring
primero, a (pree ME ro) adj. – first
primero, a (el, la) n. – the first one
primo, a (el, la) (PREE mo) n. – cousin
princesa (la) (preen SE sa) n. – princess
príncipe (el ) (PREEN see pe) n. – prince
prismáticos (los) (prees MA tee cos) n. – binoculars
probar (pro BAR) v. – to try, to test; to prove
problema (el ) (pro BLE ma) n. – problem
profesional (pro fe syo NAL) adj. – professional
profesor, a (el, la) (pro fe SOR) n. – professor
profundo, a (pro FUN do) adj. – deep
programa (el ) (pro GRA ma) n. – program
prohibir (pro ee BEER) v. – to forbid; to ban; to prohibit
prohibido estacionarse – no parking
prohibido fumar – no smoking
prohibida la entrada – do not enter
prometer (pro me TER) v. – to promise
pronto (PRON to) adv. – soon, quickly
pronunciación (la) (pro nun sya SYON) n. – pronunciation
propina (la) (pro PEE na) n. – tip
propio, a (PRO pyo) adj. – own, one’s own
proverbio (el ) (pro BER byo) n. – proverb, saying
próximo, a (PROKS ee mo) adj. – next
prueba (la) (pru E ba) n. – test, quiz
pueblo (el ) (PWE blo) n. – town, village; people
puente (el ) (PWEN te) n. – bridge
puerta (la) (PWER ta) n. – door
puerto (el ) (PWER to) n. – port
puesta del sol (la) (PWES ta del SOL) n. – sunset
pulgada (la) (pul GA da) n. – inch
pulgar (el ) (pul GAR) n. – thumb
puma (el ) (PU ma) n. – cougar
punto (el ) (PUN to) n. – point; dot, period
pupitre (el ) (pu PEE tre) n. – student desk
puro, a (PU ro) adj. – pure
Q queso – cheese
que (KE) pron. – who; that, which
¿qué? (KE) interr. – what? which?
¿Qué tenemos para mañana?
quedar (ke DAR) v. – to fit; to suit
quedarse v. – to stay, to remain
quejarse (ke HAR se) v. – to complain
quemado, a (ke MA do) adj. – burned
quemar (ke MAR) v. – to burn
querer (ke RER) v. – to want; to love
querido, a (ke REE do) adj. – dear, beloved
quesadilla (la) (ke sa DEE ya) n. – folded tortilla with melted cheese and garnishes
queso (el ) (KE so) n. – cheese
quien (KYEN) pron. – who, whom
¿quién? (KYEN) interr. – who?
quieto, a (KYE to) adj. – quiet, calm
química (la) (KEE mee ca) n. – chemistry
quitar (kee TAR) v. – to remove; to take away
quitarse v. – to take off one’s clothing or makeup
quizá, quizás (kee SA) adv. – perhaps; maybe
R radio – radio
radiador (el ) (rra dya DOR) n. – radiator
radio (la) (RRA dyo) n. – radio
rama (la) (RRA ma) n. – branch
ramo de flores (el ) (RRA mo DE FLO res) n. – bouquet
rana (la) (RRA na) n. – frog
rancho (el ) (RRAN cho) n. – farm; ranch
rápido, a (RRA pee do) adj. – quick, fast, rapid
raro, a (RRA ro) adj. – rare, unusual
rascacielos (el ) (rras ca SYE los) n. – skyscraper
rata (la) (RRA ta) n. – rat
ratón (el ) (rra TON) n. – mouse
razón (la) (rra SON) n. – reason
razonable (rra so NA ble) adj. – reasonable
realidad (la) (rre a lee DAD) n. – reality
recepción (la) (rre sep SYON) n. – reception; cocktail party
recibir (rre see BEER) v. – to receive
recoger (rre co HER) v. – to pick up, to retrieve
recomendación (la) (rre co men da SYON) n. – recommendation
recordar (rre cor DAR) v. – to remember
recreo (el ) (rre CRE o) n. – recess; recreation
rectángulo (el ) (rrec TAN gu lo) n. – rectangle
redondo, a (rre DON do) adj. – round
reflejo (el ) (rre FLE ho) n. – reflection
refresco (el ) (rre FRES co) n. – soft drink; refreshment
refrigerador (el ) (rre free he ra DOR) n. – refrigerator
regalar (rre ga LAR) v. – to give (as a gift)
regalo (el ) (rre GA lo) n. – gift, present
regar (rre GAR) v. – to water
región (la) (rre HYON) n. – region; zone
regla (la) (RRE gla) n. – ruler
regresar (rre gre SAR) v. – to return
reina (la) (RRAY na) n. – queen
reír (rre EER) v. – to laugh
reírse de – to laugh at
relámpago (el ) (rre LAM pa go) n. – lightning
religioso, a (rre lee HYO so) adj. – religious
relleno, a (rre YE no) adj. – stuffed
reloj (el ) (rre LO) n. – watch, clock
remar (rre MAR) v. – to row
remolacha (la) (rre mo LA cha) n. – beet
repaso (el ) (rre PA so) n. – review
repetir (rre pe TEER) v. – to repeat
reproductor de mp3 (el ) (rre pro duc TOR) n. – MP3 player
resfriado (el ) (rres free A do) n. – cold (illness)
responsabilidad (la) (rres pon sa bee lee DAD) n. – responsibility
responsable (rres pon SA ble) adj. – responsible
respuesta (la) (rres PWES ta) n. – answer, response, reply
restaurante (el ) (res tow RAN te) n. – restaurant
resto (el ) (RRES to) n. – rest, remainder
retrato (el ) (rre TRA to) n. – picture (portrait)
reunión (la) (rre u NYON) n. – reunion; meeting
revelar (rre be LAR) v. – to reveal; to develop (a photograph)
revista (la) (rre BEES ta) n. – magazine
revuelto, a (rre BWEL to) adj. – scrambled
rey (el ) (RRAY) n. – king
rico, a (RREE co) adj. – rich
río (el ) (RREE o) n. – river
risa (la) (RREE sa) n. – laughter
ritmo (el ) (RREET mo) n. – rhythm
rizado, a (rree SA do) adj. – curly
robar (rro BAR) v. – to steal, to rob
robo (el ) (RRO bo) n. – theft, robbery
rodilla (la) (rro DEE ya) n. – knee
rojizo, a (rro HEE so) adj. – reddish
rojo, a (RRO ho) adj. – red
romper (rrom PER) v. – to break
ropa (la) (RRO pa) n. – clothes
ropero (el ) (rro PE ro) n. – closet
rosa (la) (RRo-sa) n. – rose
rosado, a (RRO sa do) adj. – pink
rubio, a (RRU byo) adj. – blond, blonde
rueda (la) (ru E da) n. – wheel
ruido (el ) (rru EE do) n. – noise
ruina (la) (rru EE na) n. – ruin
rural (rru RAL) adj. – rural
ruso, a (RRU so) adj. – Russian
ruso (el ) n. – Russian (language)
ruso, a (el, la) n. – Russian (person)
rutina (la) (rru TEE na) n. – routine
S sol – sun
sábado (el ) (SA ba do) n. – Saturday
sábana (la) (SA ba na) n. – sheet
sabelotodo (el, la) (sa be lo TO do) n. – know-it-all
saber (sa BER) v. – to know (facts or information) saber + infinitive – to know how to do something
sabio, a (SA byo) adj. – wise
sabio, a (el, la) n. – wise person
sacar (sa CAR) v. – to obtain, to get; to take out
sacar fotos v. – to take pictures
saco (el ) (SA co) n. – sports coat, jacket; sack
sal (la) (SAL) n. – salt
sala (la) (SA la) n. – living room
sala de clase (la) n. – classroom
salchicha (la) (sal CHEE cha) n. – sausage
salida (la) (sa LEE da) n. – exit
salir (sa LEER) v. – to leave, to exit; to log out
saltamontes (el ) (sal ta MON tes) n. – grasshopper
saltar (sal TAR) v. – to jump, to leap
.salud (la) (sa LUD) n. – health
saludar (sal u DAR) v. – to greet
salvar (sal BAR) v. – to save, to rescue
salvavidas (el ) (sal ba BEE das) n. – lifesaver, life jacket
sandalia (la) (san DA lya) n. – sandal
sandía (la) (san DEE a) n. – watermelon
sangre (la) (SAN gre) n. – blood
sano y salvo (SA no EE SAL bo) coll. – safe and sound
sapo (el ) (SA po) n. – toad
sardina (la) (sar DEE na) n. – sardine
sartén (la) (sar TEN) n. – frying pan
sastre (el ) (SAS tre) n. – tailor
secadora (la) (se ca DO ra) n. – dryer
secar (se CAR) v. – to dry
secarse v. – to dry oneself
seco, a (SE co) adj. – dry
secretario, a (el, la) (se cre TA ryo) n. – secretary
secreto (el ) (se CRE to) n. – secret
secundario, a (se cun DA ryo) adj. – secondary
efecto secundario (el ) n. – side effect
sed (la) (SED) n. – thirst
seguir (se GEER) v. – to follow
según (se GUN) prep. – according to
segundo, a (se GUN do) adj. – second
segundo (el ) n. – second
seguro, a (se GU ro) adj. – safe, sure
sello (el ) (SE yo) n. – stamp; seal
selva (la) (SEL ba) n. – jungle
selva tropical n. – rain forest
semáforo (el ) (se MA fo ro) n. – traffic light
semana (la) (se MA na) n. – week
sencillo, a (sen SEE yo) adj. – simple; easy
sendero (el ) (sen DE ro) n. – path, trail
sentado, a (sen TA do) adj. – seated
sentarse (sen TAR se) v. – to sit down
sentimiento (el ) (sen tee MYEN to) n. – feeling, emotion
sentir (sen TEER) v. – to feel; to regret
sentirse v. – to feel (be)
señalar (se nya LAR) v. – to point, to indicate
señor (el ) (se NYOR) n. – Mr.; gentleman
señora (la) (se NYO ra) n. – Mrs.; lady
señorita (la) (se nyo REE ta) n. – Miss; young lady
septiembre (el ) (sep TYEM bre) n. – September
ser (SER) v. – to be
serio, a (SE ryo) adj. – serious
serpiente (la) (ser PYEN te) n. – snake, serpent
servicio (el ) (ser BEE syo) n. – service
servilleta (la) (ser bee YE ta) n. – napkin
servir (ser BEER) v. – to serve
si (SEE) conj. – if
sí adv. – yes
siempre (SYEM pre) adv. – always
sierra (la) (SYE rra) n. – sierra, mountain range
siglo (el ) (SEE glo) n. – century
siguiente (see GYEN te) adj. – next (following)
silbar (seel BAR) v. – to whistle
silencio (el ) (see LEN syo) n. – silence
silencioso, a (see len SYO so) adj. – quiet, silent
silla (la) (SEE ya) n. – chair
silla de montar n. – saddle
sillón (el ) (see YON) n. – armchair
símbolo (el ) (SEEM bo lo) n. – symbol; emblem
simpático, a (seem PA tee co) adj. – nice, pleasant
sin (SEEN) prep. – without
sitio (el ) (SEE tyo) n. – place, site
situación (la) (see tu a SYON) n. – situation
sobre (SO bre) prep. – on, on top of
sobre (el ) n. – envelope
sobre todo coll. – above all
sobrino (el ) (so BREE no) n. – nephew
sobrina (la) n. – niece
sofá (el ) (so FA) n. – couch
sol (el ) (SOL) n. – sun
solamente (so la MEN te) adv. – only
soldado (el ) (sol DA do) n. – soldier
solo, a (SO lo) adj. – alone
sólo adv. – only
sombra (la) (SOM bra) n. – shadow, shade
sombrero (el ) (som BRE ro) n. – hat
sombrilla (la) (som BREE ya) n. – parasol; beach umbrella
sonar (so NAR) v. – to ring, to sound
sonreír (son rre EER) v. – to smile
soñar (so NYAR) v. – to dream
soñar despierto, a v. – to daydream
soñar con v. – to dream about
sopa (la) (SO pa) n. – soup
sordo, a (SOR do) adj. – deaf
sordo, a (el, la) n. – deaf person
sorprendente (sor pren DEN te) adj. – surprising
sorprender (sor pren DER) v. – to surprise
sorprenderse – to be surprised
sorpresa (la) (sor PRE sa) n. – surprise
sótano (el ) (SO ta no) n. – basement
su (SU) adj. – your; his; her; its; their
suave (SWA be) adj. – smooth; soft
suavemente (swa be MEN te) adv. – softly; smoothly
subibaja (el ) (su bee BA ha) n. – seesaw
subir (su BEER) v. – to go up; to climb
sucio, a (SU syo) adj. – dirty Nadie
suegro (el ) (SWE gro) n. – father-in-law
suegra (la) n. – mother-in-law
suegros (los) n. – in-laws
suelo (el ) (SWE lo) n. – floor
suerte (la) (SWER te) n. – luck
suéter (el ) (SWE ter) n. – sweater
sumar (su MAR) v. – to add
supermercado (el ) (su per mer CA do) n. – supermarket
sur (el ) (SUR) n. – south
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