She Is Broken in Spanish
1. Start with the subject pronoun “Ella” meaning “She”.
2. Use the verb “estar” which means “to be” in its third person singular form “está”.
3. Add the past participle “rota” which means “broken” in its feminine form “rota”.
4. Putting everything together, you can say “Ella está rota” to mean “She is broken” in Spanish.
Spanish: She Is Broken in Spanish
Introduction
When translating the phrase “She is broken” to Spanish, we need to consider the gender agreement between the subject and the verb. In Spanish, nouns and adjectives have gender, which affects the forms of other words in the sentence. Let’s explore how to correctly express the phrase “She is broken” in Spanish and understand the grammatical rules involved.
Using “Está rota”
To translate the phrase “She is broken” in Spanish, we use the phrase “Está rota.” Here, “Está” is the third-person singular form of the verb “estar,” which means “to be” in English. It agrees with the gender of the subject, which in this case is feminine. “Rota” is the feminine form of the adjective “roto,” which means “broken” in English.So, when referring to a feminine subject such as a woman, girl, or any noun that is grammatically feminine, we would say “Está rota” to express that she is broken. For example, if you want to say “She is broken” about a vase, you would say “El jarrón está roto.” If you are talking about a female friend, you would say “Ella está rota.”
Using “Está roto”
On the other hand, when the subject of the sentence is grammatically masculine, we would use the phrase “Está roto” to express “He is broken” or “It is broken” for masculine objects. In this case, “Está” remains the same, but “roto” takes the masculine form “roto” to match the gender of the subject. For instance, if you want to say “He is broken” about a toy car, you would say “El coche está roto.”
Further Examples
To clarify the usage of gender agreement in Spanish, here are a few more examples:”The window is broken.” – “La ventana está rota.””The computer is broken.” – “La computadora está rota.””The chair is broken.” – “La silla está rota.””The table is broken.” – “La mesa está rota.”Remember, in Spanish, the gender of the subject and the corresponding form of the adjective must agree.
Conclusion
In Spanish, the phrase “She is broken” is translated as “Está rota” when referring to a feminine subject, while “He is broken” or “It is broken” for masculine subjects is translated as “Está roto.” It is important to consider the gender agreement between the subject and the verb when constructing sentences in Spanish. By understanding and applying these grammatical rules, you can accurately express the concept of something being broken in Spanish conversations.
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