Saber Affirmative Tu Command in Spanish
1. Start with the verb “saber”.
2. Remove the “r” from the infinitive form
“saber”.
3. Add an accent mark to the resulting “sab” to indicate
emphasis.
4. Add the personal pronoun “tu” to indicate the command is
directed at a singular “you”.
5. The resulting affirmative tu command is therefore “sabe”.
How to Say Saber Affirmative Tu Command in Spanish
Introduction
Saber, meaning “to know” in Spanish, is a versatile verb that is often used to give commands. Affirmative tu commands are used to give instructions or advice to someone you are familiar with. In this article, we will explore the conjugation and usage of the saber affirmative tu command in Spanish.
Conjugating the Saber Affirmative Tu Command
To form an affirmative tu command of the verb saber, you need to use the third-person singular form of the present indicative tense – “sabe.” The following are the steps to conjugate saber to its affirmative tu command form:
1. Start with the present indicative conjugation of the verb, which is “saber.”
2. Drop the -er ending, which leaves you with “sab-.”
3. Add the -e ending to “sab-” for regular -er verbs, resulting in “sabe.”
For example:
– Saber (to know) –> Sabe (You know)
Usage of the Saber Affirmative Tu Command
Now that you know how to form the saber affirmative tu command, let’s see some examples of its usage:
1. Give advice:
– Sabe la respuesta. (You know the answer.)
– Sabe qué hacer. (You know what to do.)
2. Give instructions:
– Sabe bien la lección. (You know the lesson well.)
– Sabe dónde encontrarlo. (You know where to find it.)
Exceptions and Irregularities
While the saber affirmative tu command is generally formed by using the third-person singular present indicative conjugation, there are a few irregularities and exceptions to be aware of:
1. Verbs ending in -car, -gar, and -zar:
– For verbs ending in -car, the c changes to qu in the command form. For example, “buscar” (to search) becomes “busca” (You search).
– For verbs ending in -gar, the g changes to gu in the command form. For example, “llegar” (to arrive) becomes “llega” (You arrive).
– For verbs ending in -zar, the z changes to c in the command form. For example, “empezar” (to start) becomes “empieza” (You start).
2. Irregular verbs:
– There are a few verbs that have irregular command forms. For example, “hacer” (to do) becomes “haz” (You do), and “decir” (to say) becomes “di” (You say).
Conclusion
In Spanish, the saber affirmative tu command is used to give instructions or advice to someone you are familiar with. By using the third-person singular present indicative form of the verb, you can easily form the command. Remember the exceptions and irregularities for certain verbs, and you will be able to confidently use the saber affirmative tu command in Spanish conversations.
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