Reparar Past Participle in Spanish
1. Start with the verb “reparar” in its infinitive form.
2. Remove the “-ar” ending.
3. Add the past participle ending “-ado” for regular verbs.
4. For irregular verbs, consult a list of common irregular past
participles.
5. The past participle for “reparar” is “reparado”.
How to Say Reparar Past Participle in Spanish
Introduction
Learning a new language can be both exciting and challenging. As you delve into Spanish grammar, you may come across the term “past participle” which refers to the form of a verb used to indicate actions that have already been completed. In this article, we will focus specifically on the past participle of the verb “reparar” (to repair) in Spanish and explore various ways to use it.
Regular Past Participle
In Spanish, regular verbs typically form their past participle by adding the suffix “-ado” to the root of verbs ending in -ar, and “-ido” to the root of verbs ending in -er or -ir. For “reparar,” we follow this rule, thus its past participle is “reparado.” For example:
– El coche está reparado. (The car is repaired.)
– Ella ha reparado todos los electrodomésticos. (She has repaired all the appliances.)
Irregular Past Participle
Unfortunately, not all Spanish verbs follow the regular pattern for past participles. The verb “reparar” is one such example. Its past participle deviates from the expected form and becomes “reparado” instead of “reparido.” Here are some examples of irregular usage:
– He roto mi reloj, pero lo he reparado yo mismo. (I broke my watch, but I repaired it myself.)
– ¿Has reparado el daño que causaste? (Have you fixed the damage you caused?)
Using the Past Participle with Auxiliary Verbs
In Spanish, past participles can be combined with auxiliary verbs to create compound tenses. The two most common auxiliary verbs used with the past participle are “haber” (to have) and “ser” (to be). Let’s see how we can use the past participle “reparado” in different contexts:
– Present Perfect: He reparado la mesa. (I have repaired the table.)
– Past Perfect: Había reparado el ordenador antes de venderlo. (I had repaired the computer before selling it.)
– Future Perfect: Habré reparado el coche para el fin de semana. (I will have repaired the car by the weekend.)
– Passive Voice: La bicicleta fue reparada por el mecánico. (The bicycle was repaired by the mechanic.)
Additional Uses of the Past Participle
Apart from forming compound tenses, the past participle “reparado” can also function as an adjective or a verbal phrase. Here are a couple of examples:
– El coche está reparado y listo para usar. (The car is repaired and ready to use.)
– Los objetos reparados serán entregados esta tarde. (The repaired items will be delivered this afternoon.)
Conclusion
Congratulations! You now know how to say the past participle of “reparar” in Spanish. Remember that regular verbs typically end in “-ado” or “-ido” depending on their ending, while irregular verbs, such as “reparar,” may deviate from the norm. By incorporating the past participle into compound tenses and using it as an adjective or verbal phrase, you can express completed actions and describe repaired objects. Practice using “reparado” in various contexts to enhance your Spanish language skills. ¡Buena suerte! (Good luck!)
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