Preterite List Esperar in Spanish
1. Start with the verb “esperar” (to wait, expect).
2. Remove the ending “-ar”.
3. Add the “-é” ending for the first-person singular (yo)
form.
4. Add the corresponding endings for other subject pronouns:
“-aste” for tú, “-ó” for él/ella/usted, “-amos”
for nosotros/nosotras, “-asteis” for vosotros/vosotras, and
“-aron” for ellos/ellas/ustedes.
5. Examples: “esperé”, “esperaste”, “esperó”,
“esperamos”, “esperasteis”, “esperaron”.
How to Say “Preterite List Esperar” in Spanish
Introduction
The Spanish language has different verb tenses to express various actions and events, including the past tense. One of these past tenses is the preterite tense. This article will focus on the usage of the preterite tense of the verb “esperar” in Spanish.
Understanding the Preterite Tense
The preterite tense is used to describe completed actions in the past. It is commonly used to talk about specific events or actions that happened at a particular time and have a definite end. In the case of the verb “esperar,” which means “to wait” or “to hope,” the preterite tense is used to express waiting or hoping that already happened.
Conjugating “Esperar” in the Preterite Tense
To use “esperar” in the preterite tense, you need to conjugate it depending on the subject of the sentence. Here is the conjugation for each pronoun:
– Yo esperé (I waited)
– Tú esperaste (You waited, informal)
– Él/Ella/Usted esperó (He/She/You waited, formal)
– Nosotros/Nosotras esperamos (We waited)
– Vosotros/Vosotras esperasteis (You all waited, informal)
– Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes esperaron (They/You all waited)
Using Preterite “Esperar” in Sentences
Now that we know how to conjugate “esperar” in the preterite tense, let’s see some examples of how to use it in sentences:
1. Yo esperé diez minutos para el autobús. (I waited ten minutes for the bus.)
2. Tú esperaste a tu amiga en el restaurante. (You waited for your friend at the restaurant.)
3. Él esperó toda la noche para ver el eclipse. (He waited all night to see the eclipse.)
4. Nosotros esperamos mucho tiempo en la fila. (We waited a long time in line.)
5. Vosotros esperasteis pacientemente la respuesta. (You all waited patiently for the response.)
6. Ellos esperaron emocionados el resultado del examen. (They waited excitedly for the exam result.)
Additional Tips
– In Spanish, the preterite tense is often used when talking about a specific past event or action with a clear beginning and end.
– Remember to conjugate the verb “esperar” according to the subject of the sentence.
– Practice using the preterite tense of “esperar” with various sentences to become more comfortable and fluent in its usage.
Conclusion
The preterite tense of the verb “esperar” is a valuable tool in Spanish when discussing past events or actions that have already concluded. By following the conjugation patterns provided and practicing with example sentences, you can confidently express your past waiting or hoping experiences in Spanish.
Preterite Tense Mirar
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