Present Perfect Devolver in Spanish

Present Perfect Devolver in Spanish

1. Start with the present tense form of the verb devolver.
2. Add the auxiliary verb “haber” conjugated in the present
tense.
3. Follow it with the past participle of devolver, which is
“devuelto.”
4. Combine the three elements to form the present perfect, “he
devuelto.”

How to say Present Perfect Devolver in Spanish

Introduction

Learning a new language can be both challenging and exciting. One area that often confuses English speakers when learning Spanish is how to express the present perfect tense. In this article, we will focus on the verb “devolver” and how to use it in the present perfect tense in Spanish.

The Basics of Present Perfect Tense

The present perfect tense in Spanish is used to talk about past actions or events that have a connection to the present. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb “haber” (to have) in the present tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. The verb “devolver” means “to return” in English, and to form its present perfect tense, we need to understand its past participle form.

Past Participle of “Devolver”

The past participle of “devolver” is “devuelto.” It is formed by adding the suffix “-o” to the stem of the verb. For regular -er verbs like “devolver,” the stem remains the same.

Conjugating “Devolver” in Present Perfect Tense

To say “I have returned” in Spanish using the present perfect tense with “devolver,” you would say “he devuelto.” Here, “he” is the first-person singular form of the auxiliary verb “haber.”

To conjugate “devolver” using the present perfect tense for other subjects, you can use the following table:

Subject | Conjugation
——————————
Yo (I) | He devuelto
Tú (You) | Has devuelto
Él/Ella/Usted (He/She/You) | Ha devuelto
Nosotros/Nosotras (We) | Hemos devuelto
Vosotros/Vosotras (You all) | Habéis devuelto
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes (They/You all) | Han devuelto

Example Sentences

To illustrate the use of the present perfect tense with “devolver,” here are some example sentences:

1. He devuelto el libro a la biblioteca. (I have returned the book to the library.)
2. ¿Has devuelto el dinero que te presté? (Have you returned the money I lent you?)
3. Mi hermano ha devuelto el coche alquilado. (My brother has returned the rental car.)
4. Hemos devuelto los productos defectuosos. (We have returned the defective products.)
5. ¿Habéis devuelto los DVDs a tiempo? (Have you all returned the DVDs on time?)
6. Han devuelto las llaves al propietario. (They have returned the keys to the owner.)

Conclusion

Understanding how to use the present perfect tense with “devolver” is an important step in mastering Spanish verb conjugation. Remember to use the auxiliary verb “haber” in the present tense and the past participle “devuelto.” Practice forming sentences using the examples provided to become more comfortable with this verb tense. With dedication and practice, you will soon be able to confidently express yourself in Spanish using the present perfect tense with “devolver.” ¡Buena suerte! (Good luck!)

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