Simple Past

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¡Bienvenidos a la Lección 5: El Pasado Simple en Español!

In this lesson, you will learn how to conjugate verbs in the simple past tense (also called pretérito) in Spanish using the infinitives -ar, -er, and -ir. The simple past tense is used to describe actions that were completed in the past.

Here’s what this lesson includes:


Lesson Outline 📝

1. Learning Objective

  • By the end of this lesson, you will be able to conjugate regular -ar, -er, and -ir verbs in the simple past tense (pretérito).

2. Watch & Learn 🎥

  • Be sure to watch the 3 videos below, each covering the conjugations for different verb groups:
    • Video 1: -ar verbs (e.g., hablarhablé)
    • Video 2: -er verbs (e.g., comercomí)
    • Video 3: -ir verbs (e.g., vivirviví)

Conjugation Basics

To form the simple past tense (pretérito), you must remove the infinitive ending (-ar, -er, -ir) and add the appropriate endings based on the subject.

1. -ar Verbs 🌞

  • Example: hablar (to speak)
SubjectConjugationTranslation
YohabléI spoke
hablasteYou spoke
Él/EllahablóHe/She spoke
NosotroshablamosWe spoke
VosotroshablasteisYou all spoke
Ellos/EllashablaronThey spoke

2. -er Verbs 🍴

  • Example: comer (to eat)
SubjectConjugationTranslation
YocomíI ate
comisteYou ate
Él/EllacomióHe/She ate
NosotroscomimosWe ate
VosotroscomisteisYou all ate
Ellos/EllascomieronThey ate

3. -ir Verbs 🌍

  • Example: vivir (to live)
SubjectConjugationTranslation
YovivíI lived
vivisteYou lived
Él/EllavivióHe/She lived
NosotrosvivimosWe lived
VosotrosvivisteisYou all lived
Ellos/EllasvivieronThey lived

Quiz Time 🎉

  • After watching the videos and practicing, test your knowledge with a 5-question quiz to reinforce your understanding of the simple past tense (pretérito).

¡Te deseamos mucho éxito en tu proceso de aprendizaje! 💪

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