Back to: Spanish Verb Tenses Practice – Course
¡Bienvenidos a la Lección 3: El Presente Progresivo en Español!
In this lesson, you will learn how to conjugate verbs in the present progressive tense in Spanish for verbs ending in -ar, -er, and -ir. The present progressive is used to describe actions that are happening right now or actions in progress.
Here’s what this lesson includes:
Lesson Outline 📝
1. Learning Objective
- By the end of this lesson, you will be able to conjugate regular -ar, -er, and -ir verbs in the present progressive tense.
2. Watch & Learn 🎥
- Be sure to watch the 3 videos below, each covering the conjugations for different verb groups:
- Video 1: -ar verbs (e.g., hablar → estoy hablando)
- Video 2: -er verbs (e.g., comer → estoy comiendo)
- Video 3: -ir verbs (e.g., vivir → estoy viviendo)
Conjugation Basics
To form the present progressive tense, you will use the verb estar (to be) as an auxiliary verb, combined with the present participle of the main verb. The present participle is formed by dropping the infinitive endings and adding the appropriate suffixes: -ando for -ar verbs, and -iendo for -er and -ir verbs.
1. -ar Verbs 🌞
- Example: hablar (to speak)
| Subject | Conjugation | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | estoy hablando | I am speaking |
| Tú | estás hablando | You are speaking |
| Él/Ella | está hablando | He/She is speaking |
| Nosotros | estamos hablando | We are speaking |
| Vosotros | estáis hablando | You all are speaking |
| Ellos/Ellas | están hablando | They are speaking |
2. -er Verbs 🍴
- Example: comer (to eat)
| Subject | Conjugation | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | estoy comiendo | I am eating |
| Tú | estás comiendo | You are eating |
| Él/Ella | está comiendo | He/She is eating |
| Nosotros | estamos comiendo | We are eating |
| Vosotros | estáis comiendo | You all are eating |
| Ellos/Ellas | están comiendo | They are eating |
3. -ir Verbs 🌍
- Example: vivir (to live)
| Subject | Conjugation | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| Yo | estoy viviendo | I am living |
| Tú | estás viviendo | You are living |
| Él/Ella | está viviendo | He/She is living |
| Nosotros | estamos viviendo | We are living |
| Vosotros | estáis viviendo | You all are living |
| Ellos/Ellas | están viviendo | They are living |
Quiz Time 🎉
- After watching the videos and practicing, test your knowledge with a 5-question quiz to reinforce your understanding of the present progressive tense.
¡Te deseamos mucho éxito en tu proceso de aprendizaje! 💪