It Vs Them in Spanish
1. To say “it” in Spanish, use “eso” or
“it.”
2. To say “them” in Spanish, use “ellos” or
“them.”
3. You can also use “lo” or “la” for “it” and
“los” or “las” for “them” depending on the
context.
How to Say “It” vs “Them” in Spanish
Introduction
When learning Spanish, one of the challenges for students is understanding how to properly use the words “it” and “them” in different contexts. This can be confusing, especially for English speakers who are accustomed to using a singular pronoun for “it” and a plural pronoun for “them” in most situations. In Spanish, however, these pronouns have different forms depending on the gender and number of the noun they refer to. In this article, we will explore the different ways to say “it” and “them” in Spanish and how to use them correctly.
Using “It” in Spanish
In Spanish, the word “it” can be translated as “lo” or “la” depending on the gender of the noun it refers to. Here are a few examples:
1. I like the book. (Lo) Me gusta el libro.
2. The dog is brown. (La) El perro es marrón.
3. She bought a new car. (Lo) Ella compró un carro nuevo.
As you can see, the word “it” is translated as “lo” when referring to a masculine noun and “la” when referring to a feminine noun. It is important to note that the gender in Spanish is not always the same as in English, so it’s crucial to learn the gender of the nouns to use the right form of “it” in Spanish.
Using “Them” in Spanish
Similar to “it,” the word “them” in Spanish also varies depending on the gender and number of the nouns it refers to. The different forms of “them” in Spanish are “los,” “las,” “los/as,” and “les.” Let’s see a few examples:
1. I saw the boys. (Los) Vi a los chicos.
2. The girls are studying. (Las) Las chicas están estudiando.
3. I gave the books to the students. (Les) Les di los libros.
In the first example, “los” is used because the noun “chicos” is masculine and plural. In the second example, “las” is used because the noun “chicas” is feminine and plural. Finally, in the third example, “les” is used because the noun “estudiantes” is plural, regardless of their gender.
Differences between “It” and “Them” in Spanish
While English uses a single word for both “it” and “them,” Spanish differentiates these pronouns based on gender and number. The use of “it” in English implies something singular, while in Spanish, the gender of the noun determines whether “lo” or “la” is used. “Them” in English is plural, but in Spanish, it can be translated as “los,” “las,” “los/as,” or “les” depending on the noun’s gender and number.
Conclusion
Mastering the correct usage of “it” and “them” in Spanish is essential for effective communication. Remember to pay attention to the gender and number of the noun when choosing the appropriate form of these pronouns. With practice, you will become more comfortable using “lo,” “la,” “los,” “las,” “los/as,” and “les” correctly, ensuring your Spanish sentences are accurate and natural-sounding.
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