Imperativo Indirecto Spanish

How to Say Imperativo Indirecto in Spanish

Introduction Imperativo Indirecto, also known as Indirect Command, is a grammatical structure used in Spanish to express suggestions or requests in a more polite or indirect manner. This form is commonly used when the speaker wants to convey a command to someone without directly ordering or demanding them to do something. In this article, we will explore the use of Imperativo Indirecto in Spanish and how to properly construct and convey these indirect commands.

Forming Imperativo Indirecto To form Imperativo Indirecto, we usually use the verb “que” followed by the subject and the verb in the present subjunctive mood. The subject of the second verb can be different from the subject of the main verb. Let’s look at some examples: 1. Que vengas aquí. (Come here.) 2. Que estudies más. (Study more.) 3. Que se lo digas a Juan. (Tell it to Juan.) 4. Que lo haga ella. (Let her do it.)

Usage and Examples Imperativo Indirecto allows speakers to make requests or suggestions in a more indirect or polite way. It is commonly used in professional settings, formal situations, or when speaking to someone with higher authority. Here are some examples of Imperativo Indirecto in sentences: 1. Que me envíe el informe lo antes posible. (Please send me the report as soon as possible.) 2. Que nos den una respuesta enseguida. (Let them give us an answer right away.) 3. Que el empleado atienda a los clientes con amabilidad. (The employee should attend to the customers with kindness.) 4. Que los estudiantes hagan los ejercicios de la página tres. (Please have the students do the exercises on page three.)

Expressing Desire or Preference Imperativo Indirecto can also be used to express desires or preferences. In this case, the structure remains the same, using “que” followed by the appropriate verb in the present subjunctive. Here are some examples: 1. Que vayamos juntos al concierto. (Let’s go to the concert together.) 2. Que disfrutes de tus vacaciones. (Enjoy your vacation.) 3. Que te mejores pronto. (Get well soon.)

Other Ways to Express Imperatives Although Imperativo Indirecto is a polite and indirect way to convey commands or suggestions, there are other forms that can be used depending on the context. Imperativo Directo, for instance, is a more direct and often used form, especially in informal situations. Here are some examples: 1. Ven aquí. (Come here.) 2. Estudia más. (Study more.) 3. Dile a Juan que se lo diga. (Tell Juan to say it.) 4. Hazlo tú. (Do it yourself.)

Conclusion Imperativo Indirecto is a useful grammatical structure to convey commands, requests, or suggestions in a more indirect and polite manner. By using the verb “que” followed by the present subjunctive, we can express our desires or give instructions while maintaining a respectful tone. Remember to consider the context and the relationship with the person you are addressing to choose the appropriate form of imperative.

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