How To Say Sick In Spanish

How To Say Sick In Spanish

Basic Translation of “Sick” in Spanish

In Spanish, the word for “sick” is “enfermo” when describing a male subject and “enferma” when describing a female subject. It is an adjective used to describe someone who is unwell or experiencing an illness.

Using “Enfermo/Enferma” in Spanish Sentences

Here are some examples of how to use “enfermo/enferma” in Spanish sentences:

1. Mi hermano está enfermo con gripe.

This translates to “My brother is sick with the flu.”

2. Ella se siente enferma y no puede ir al trabajo.

In this sentence, “enferma” is used to say “She feels sick and can’t go to work.”

3. Los niños están enfermos y necesitan descansar.

Here, “enfermos” is used to say “The kids are sick and need to rest.”

4. Me siento enfermo, creo que tengo fiebre.

This means “I feel sick, I think I have a fever.”

5. Si estás enferma, es mejor que te quedes en casa y te recuperes.

This sentence translates to “If you are sick, it’s better to stay home and recover.”

Related Phrases with “Enfermo/Enferma” in Spanish

Besides its basic use, “enfermo/enferma” is found in various related phrases:

– “Estar enfermo/a”: To be sick

– “Sentirse enfermo/a”: To feel sick

– “Ponerse enfermo/a”: To get sick

– “Enfermo/a de gripe/resfriado”: Sick with the flu/cold

– “Cuidarse cuando está enfermo/a”: To take care of oneself when sick

Using “Enfermo/Enferma” Politely

When discussing someone’s health, it’s essential to be considerate and use polite language. Instead of simply saying “estás enfermo” (you are sick), you can add phrases like “espero que te mejores pronto” (I hope you get better soon) to convey your concern and well wishes politely.

Conclusion

Knowing how to say “sick” in Spanish as “enfermo” or “enferma” allows you to describe someone’s health condition accurately. Whether you are talking about yourself or others, “enfermo/enferma” is a valuable adjective used in various contexts related to illnesses. Practice using “enfermo/enferma” in different situations to become more fluent in expressing health-related matters in Spanish.
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