How To Say Ruin In Spanish
– The word ruin in Spanish is “ruina.” – Pronounce the Spanish word with an almost silent ‘a’ and a soft ‘n’. – To use it in a sentence, say “La guerra arruinó la ciudad,” which means “The war ruined the city.”
How To Say “Ruin” In Spanish: Unraveling the Translation
Introduction: When it comes to learning a new language, expanding our vocabulary is essential. Whether you are a beginner or an intermediate Spanish learner, expressing a wide range of concepts is crucial. In this article, we will explore how to say “ruin” in Spanish, providing you with useful vocabulary to enhance your understanding of the language.
The Basic Translation: The most straightforward translation for “ruin” in Spanish is “arruinar.” This verb is commonly used to express the action of damaging or destroying something. For instance, if you want to say “He ruined the painting,” you can use the sentence “Él arruinó el cuadro.”
Synonyms: Sometimes, using synonyms can help you express yourself more precisely. Here are some related words that can also convey the concept of “ruin” in Spanish: 1. Destruir: This verb translates to “destroy” in English and conveys the idea of causing severe damage or completely demolishing something. For example, “The earthquake destroyed the entire city” would be “El terremoto destruyó toda la ciudad” in Spanish. 2. Estropear: This term can be used when something is damaged or spoiled, often resulting from a mistake or an accident. If you want to say “I ruined the shirt by spilling coffee on it,” you can say “Estropeé la camisa al derramar café en ella.” 3. Deshacer: Although it primarily means “undo” or “unmake,” deshacer can also be used to express the idea of ruining something, especially when it involves undoing or disrupting a previously established order or structure. For example, “The unexpected news ruined their plans” translates to “Las noticias inesperadas deshicieron sus planes.”
Contextual Expressions: To fully grasp the nuances of a word, it is crucial to understand how it is used in different contexts. Here are some popular expressions that include the concept of “ruin” in Spanish: 1. Irse a pique: This expression translates to “sink” or “go downhill” in English. It is commonly employed to describe situations that collapse or deteriorate rapidly. For example, “Their business went downhill after the economic crisis” translates to “Su negocio se fue a pique después de la crisis económica.” 2. Hacer polvo: Literally meaning “make dust,” this colloquial expression is used when something is ruined or completely destroyed, leaving it in tiny pieces. For instance, if you want to say “The glass fell and shattered into pieces,” you would say “El vaso cayó y se hizo polvo.” 3. Arruinar sueños: This phrase, translating to “ruin dreams,” emphasizes the emotional impact of ruining someone’s hopes or aspirations. It is often used to describe situations where a person’s dreams are shattered or their goals are derailed. For example, “Her injury ruined her dreams of becoming a professional dancer” can be expressed as “Su lesión arruinó sus sueños de convertirse en bailarina profesional.”
Conclusion:
Expanding your vocabulary is a crucial step in language learning, and knowing how to say “ruin” in Spanish can greatly enhance your conversational skills. By using words like arruinar, destruir, estropear, or deshacer, you can accurately express the idea of damage, destruction, or the undoing of previously established conditions. Moreover, contextual expressions such as irse a pique, hacer polvo, and arruinar sueños allow you to convey the nuanced emotional impact of “ruin” in various situations. With these new words and phrases in your repertoire, you’ll be better equipped to navigate the Spanish language with confidence. ¡Buena suerte! (Good luck!)
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