How Do You Say Your Numbers In Spanish

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How Do You Say Your Numbers In Spanish

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Introduction

Numbers are fundamental in any language and play a crucial role in daily life. If you’re learning Spanish or traveling to a Spanish-speaking country, knowing how to say numbers is essential for various situations, such as counting, telling time, or giving out your phone number. In this article, we will explore how to say your numbers in Spanish and provide some tips for pronunciation.

Counting in Spanish

To say your numbers in Spanish, start by learning the basic cardinal numbers from 1 to 10:

– 1: **”uno”**
– 2: **”dos”**
– 3: **”tres”**
– 4: **”cuatro”**
– 5: **”cinco”**
– 6: **”seis”**
– 7: **”siete”**
– 8: **”ocho”**
– 9: **”nueve”**
– 10: **”diez”**

Pronunciation Tips

When pronouncing Spanish numbers, pay attention to the following:

– The letter “c” before “e” and “i” is pronounced like the English “th” in “thin.” For example, “cinco” is pronounced as “seen-koh.”

– The letter “v” is pronounced like a soft “b” in Spanish. For example, “siete” is pronounced as “syeh-teh.”

– The letter “z” is pronounced like the English “th” in “thin.” For example, “diez” is pronounced as “dyehs.”

From 11 to 20

The numbers from 11 to 15 in Spanish follow a special pattern:

– 11: **”once”**
– 12: **”doce”**
– 13: **”trece”**
– 14: **”catorce”**
– 15: **”quince”**

From 16 to 19, the numbers follow a similar pattern:

– 16: **”dieciséis”**
– 17: **”diecisiete”**
– 18: **”dieciocho”**
– 19: **”diecinueve”**

Note the use of the prefix “dieci-” followed by the basic numbers from 6 to 9.

Tens and Hundreds

The tens and hundreds in Spanish are formed by adding suffixes to the basic numbers:

– 20: **”veinte”**
– 30: **”treinta”**
– 40: **”cuarenta”**
– 50: **”cincuenta”**
– 60: **”sesenta”**
– 70: **”setenta”**
– 80: **”ochenta”**
– 90: **”noventa”**

For hundreds, use the basic numbers followed by “cientos”:

– 100: **”cien”** (used before nouns, e.g., cien años – one hundred years)
– 200: **”doscientos”**
– 300: **”trescientos”**
– 400: **”cuatrocientos”**
– 500: **”quinientos”**
– 600: **”seiscientos”**
– 700: **”setecientos”**
– 800: **”ochocientos”**
– 900: **”novecientos”**

Thousands and Beyond

For thousands and beyond, the pattern continues with “mil” for “thousand” and “millón” for “million”:

– 1,000: **”mil”**
– 2,000: **”dos mil”**
– 1,000,000: **”un millón”**

Conclusion

Mastering numbers in Spanish is crucial for various aspects of communication, from basic counting to telling time and providing personal information. By learning the cardinal numbers, tens, and hundreds, you’ll be well-equipped to handle various numerical situations in Spanish. So, ¡aprende los números! (learn the numbers!) and embrace the numerical richness of the Spanish language.

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