Horas y Horario en Portugués
Understanding Time in Portuguese
When learning a new language, one of the essential aspects to master is how to tell time. In Portuguese, the official language of Brazil and Portugal, expressing the time requires a basic understanding of numbers and some specific vocabulary. In this article, we will explore the meaning of “horas y horario en Portugués” (hours and schedule in Portuguese) and provide a guide to help you navigate this linguistic territory.
Telling the Time in Portuguese
To express the time in Portuguese, we usually follow a similar structure to English, stating the hour followed by the minutes. However, there are a few differences to keep in mind.
First, let’s start with the word for “hour” – “hora” in Portuguese. “Horas” is the plural form and is used when referring to multiple hours. When stating the time, we typically use the 24-hour clock system, similar to many countries around the world. For example:
– 1:00 PM is expressed as “13 horas”;
– 4:30 AM is expressed as “4 horas e 30 minutos”;
– 10:15 PM is expressed as “22 horas e 15 minutos.”
Vocabulary for Time Expressions
To further understand “horas y horario en Portugués,” it is essential to familiarize yourself with some specific vocabulary related to time:
1. Minutos – “minutes” in Portuguese.
2. Hora – “hour.”
3. Meia – “half” (usually used when referring to 30 minutes past the hour).
4. Menos – “minus” (used when referring to minutes before the hour).
5. Quarto – “quarter” (used when referring to 15 minutes past the hour).
For example:
– 10:45 AM is expressed as “10 horas e 45 minutos.”
– 3:30 PM is expressed as “15 horas e 30 minutos” or “3 horas e meia.”
Talking About Schedules
To discuss schedules in Portuguese, we can use various phrases and expressions. Here are a few commonly used ones:
1. Que horas são? – “What time is it?”
2. A que horas? – “At what time?”
3. De manhã – “In the morning.”
4. Da tarde – “In the afternoon.”
5. Da noite – “In the evening/night.”
For example:
– Que horas são? – “What time is it?”
– A que horas é a reunião? – “At what time is the meeting?”
– A aula é de manhã? – “Is the class in the morning?”
– O voo é de tarde? – “Is the flight in the afternoon?”
Conclusion
Understanding “horas y horario en Portugués” is crucial for effective communication in Portuguese-speaking countries. By familiarizing yourself with the vocabulary and phrases related to time expressions, you will be better equipped to navigate conversations and schedules. Remember, practice makes perfect, so don’t hesitate to engage in conversations and ask for the time in Portuguese to enhance your language skills.
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