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Gerund and Present Progressive in Spanish
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Gerund and Present Progressive in Spanish

How to use gerund and Present Progressive in Spanish?

The Gerund and The Present Progressive

 Let’s learn about the gerund and present progressive in Spanish.

 

El Gerundio en Español

(The Gerund and Present Progressive in Spanish)

The Gerund (gerundio) is a form of the verb that ends in -ando (for the infinitives ending in ar) or -iendo (for the infinitives ending in er and ir).   A better explanation:  

Hablar (to speak)

First take away the ar ending of hablar and then add the new ending ando, so you’ll have hablando (speaking). This is the gerund of hablar.  

Comer (to eat)

First take away the er ending of comer and then add the new ending iendo, so you’ll have comiendo (eating). This is the gerund of comer.  

Vivir (to live)

First take away the ir ending of vivir and then add the new ending iendo, so you’ll have viviendo (living). This is the gerund of vivir.   As you can see, the English counterpart of this form is translated as the “-ing” form of the verb. ****************

Present Progressive Tense

Now that we understand the Gerund we are going to put it in context using the verb Estar (to be). This combination of Estar + Gerund it is called :Present Progressive and allows us to describe an action that is taking place at the moment.   Note: Many books refered to the Gerund as Present Participle.   Vamos a ver: (Let’s see)   Comprar —- comprando Yo estoy comprando libros. (I am buying books.)   Estudiar—- estudiando Tú estás estudiando español. (You are studying Spanish.)   Bailar—- bailando El está bailando salsa. (He is dancing salsa.)   Comer —- comiendo Ella está comiendo frijoles con arroz. (She is eating beans with rice.)   Escribir—- escribiendo Nosotros estamos escribiendo una carta. (We are writing a letter.)   Jugar—- jugando Ellos están jugando en el parque. (They are playing in the park.)    

Some exceptions:

  leer (to read)—-leyendo dormir (to sleep)—-durmiendo sentir (to feel)—-sintiendo pedir (to ask for)—-pidiendo   Note: Notice the gerund changes the root in these exceptions. ****************  

Spanish Idioms

 Estoy mirando la tele. (I am watching tv.) Estoy buscando esta dirección… (I am looking for this address…) Estoy esperando el bus. (I am waiting for the bus.) Estoy pensando en una solución. (I am thinking of a solution.) Estoy escuchando la radio. (I am listening to the radio.) Me estoy preguntando….(I am wondering….)    

Popular Spanish categories to find more words and phrases:

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This category has hundreds of words translated into Spanish and English. Just like a dictionary!

In this Spanish category, you will find the translation of words and phrases in Spanish, with many sentences that will help you determine how each phrase or word is applied.

Spanish translation

In this Spanish category, you will find the translation of words and phrases in Spanish, with many sentences that will help you determine how each phrase or word is applied.

Here are several infographics if you are looking to learn or teach the basic Spanish vocabulary for foreigners. Learn basic Spanish. Videos and resources to learn basic Spanish, Spanish for beginners.

Basic Spanish language

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Spanish to Go offers introductory courses you can take to learn Spanish online at your own pace. Whether you are learning Spanish to study or because you want to travel to a Spanish-speaking country. Find online courses to learn grammar, and basic Spanish.

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Popular Spanish categories to find more words and phrases:

A new category where you can find the top search words and phrases translated into English and Spanish. Be an expert in no time!

English to Spanish

A new category where you can find the top search words and phrases translated into English and Spanish. Be an expert in no time!

This category has hundreds of words translated into Spanish and English. Just like a dictionary!

Translate

This category has hundreds of words translated into Spanish and English. Just like a dictionary!

In this Spanish category, you will find the translation of words and phrases in Spanish, with many sentences that will help you determine how each phrase or word is applied.

Spanish translation

In this Spanish category, you will find the translation of words and phrases in Spanish, with many sentences that will help you determine how each phrase or word is applied.

Here are several infographics if you are looking to learn or teach the basic Spanish vocabulary for foreigners. Learn basic Spanish. Videos and resources to learn basic Spanish, Spanish for beginners.

Basic Spanish language

Here are several infographics if you are looking to learn or teach the basic Spanish vocabulary for foreigners. Learn basic Spanish. Videos and resources to learn basic Spanish, Spanish for beginners.

The different verb tenses of Spanish are essential to understanding the language. Find out how to refer to the past, present, and future.

Spanish Verb Tenses

The different verb tenses of Spanish are essential to understanding the language. Find out how to refer to the past, present, and future.

Spanish to Go offers introductory courses you can take to learn Spanish online at your own pace. Whether you are learning Spanish to study or because you want to travel to a Spanish-speaking country. Find free online courses to learn grammar, and basic Spanish.

Courses

Spanish to Go offers introductory courses you can take to learn Spanish online at your own pace. Whether you are learning Spanish to study or because you want to travel to a Spanish-speaking country. Find free online courses to learn grammar, and basic Spanish.

Study Spanish grammar, learn the rules, and know-how and when to apply them.

Grammar

Study Spanish grammar, learn the rules, and know-how and when to apply them.

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