En Y And Commands in Spanish
1. Start with the verb in the infinitive form.
2. Add “en” before the verb to create the command to someone you
address as “tú”.
3. Add “y” before the verb to make the command to someone you
address as “usted”.
4. Use “nosotros” before the verb to make a command for
“us”.
How to Say En Y And Commands in Spanish
Introduction
Spanish is a beautiful and widely spoken language, and one important aspect of mastering it is understanding how to use and form different types of commands. In this article, we will focus on the “en y and” commands, which are used to give orders or suggestions to someone in a general manner. Let’s dive into how to say and use en y and commands in Spanish.
Forming En Y And Commands
To form an en y and command in Spanish, you need to follow a simple process. First, you take the present subjunctive form of the verb. Then, you remove the final -r of the infinitive form of the verb and add either -e or -a, depending on whether the command is directed towards someone you address as “tú” or “usted.” If the command is directed towards someone you address as “tú,” you add -e. If the command is directed towards someone you address as “usted,” you add -a. Let’s see some examples to make it clearer.
Examples
1. Hablar (to speak):
– “Tú, habla” (You, speak)
– “Usted, hable” (You, speak)
2. Comer (to eat):
– “Tú, come” (You, eat)
– “Usted, coma” (You, eat)
3. Escribir (to write):
– “Tú, escribe” (You, write)
– “Usted, escriba” (You, write)
It is important to note that an exclamation mark is not used after an en y and command. The command itself conveys the sense of urgency or authority, and the exclamation mark is not necessary.
Using En Y And Commands
En y and commands are used in various situations to give orders, make suggestions, or express desires. These commands are often used to talk about general situations and don’t typically refer to specific individuals. Here are some common ways to use en y and commands in Spanish.
1. Giving instructions:
– “Lava los platos” (Wash the dishes)
– “No fumes aquí” (Don’t smoke here)
2. Making suggestions:
– “Ve al cine” (Go to the cinema)
– “Escucha música” (Listen to music)
3. Expressing desires:
– “Come más frutas” (Eat more fruits)
– “Duerme temprano” (Sleep early)
Irregular En Y And Commands
While most verbs follow the regular pattern explained above, there are some irregular verbs that have unique forms for en y and commands. Here are a few examples:
1. Ser (to be):
– “Sé puntual” (Be punctual)
2. Ir (to go):
– “Ve allí” (Go there)
3. Decir (to say):
– “Di la verdad” (Tell the truth)
These irregular verbs have their own unique conjugation, so it is important to memorize them separately.
Conclusion
En y and commands are an essential part of mastering the Spanish language. By understanding the rules for forming these commands and practicing their usage in different contexts, you will be able to communicate effectively in Spanish. Remember to pay attention to irregular verbs and continue practicing to enhance your command over this important aspect of the language.
Falso Cognato
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